Required Disclosures in Colorado

Open communication is the cornerstone of a good landlord-tenant relationship. When both parties are honest about the rental and expectations, things go far more smoothly. In many states, laws encourage more transparency by requiring landlords to make disclosure statements about specific issues within a building or rental.

Here, we take a closer look at required disclosures in Colorado and what you need to know as a tenant or landlord in Boulder, Denver, or any other community. Find yourself in need of an experienced landlord-tenant dispute lawyer in Colorado? Call Flaxman Law Group, the family-based team. You can reach us at 970-999-0530 to set up a consultation with our Denver office.

What You Need to Know About Required Disclosures in Colorado

Colorado does not have specific required disclosures, the way that states such as California have. However, Colorado landlords do need to follow federal rules for required disclosures.

One of the most significant of these is the lead paint disclosure requirement. If the rental property was built before 1978, federal law requires landlords to disclose any known lead-based paint hazards. Landlords must also provide tenants with an informational pamphlet about lead-based paint.

There are exceptions to this rule. Landlords may not have to disclose lead paint if:

  • The home is used as a vacation rental for fewer than 100 days a year.
  • The rental has been certified as lead-free by a state-accredited inspection professional.
  • The house is specifically for persons living with disabilities (AND no children under six will live there).
  • The rental is one room in a residential home.
  • The rental is an efficiency apartment, loft, or studio.
  • The rental is in a retirement or senior community, AND no children under six will regularly visit or live in the unit.

Failing to provide a lead disclosure if you’re required to as a landlord can result in $16,773 in fines for each offence. Landlords can also be held liable for a tenant’s injuries and losses resulting from the lead paint.

As of August 7, 2023, some landlords who rent residential property also need to provide radon disclosures, under Senate Bill 23-206 (SB 23-206), now C.R.S. § 38-12-803. Landlords are now required to:

  • Provide wording in a residential lease, outlining the risks of radon and recommending that tenants get a radon test and radon mitigation, if needed.
  • Provide renters with a brochure from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, which has information about radon.
  • Offer any information about radon in the rental, such as previous radon tests conducted and their results, any mitigation measures taken, and any knowledge available about radon in the property.

In addition, if a tenant requests bedbug information, landlords must disclose any inspections within the last eight months where bedbugs were found. Landlords also must reveal the last date of inspection where the rental was found bedbug-free.

Some communities have their own disclosure requirements and requirements do change. As a landlord, it’s important to stay aware of what you need to share with your tenant about the rental.

As a renter, it’s crucial to be aware of what the landlord needs to reveal. It could affect your health. If a landlord doesn’t reveal something that ends up causing you harm or losses, you may want to consult with a landlord-tenant dispute attorney in Colorado to find out what options you might have for making the situation right.

Disputes About Required Disclosures in Colorado

Sometimes, landlords may not know about problems with a unit. They may inadvertently fail to disclose information that ends up causing injury or harm to a tenant. In these situations, disagreements can arise. A landlord may argue they acted in good faith and a tenant may argue that they should have been told about specific issues with a unit.

The stakes are high with disclosures, since failure to comply with laws can result in penalties for the landlord and injury for the tenant. In these situations, we recommend at least talking to a Colorado landlord-tenant dispute lawyer to find out how to protect your rights. Whether you’re a landlord or tenant, you can arrange a consultation with a landlord-tenant dispute attorney at the Denver offices of Flaxman Law Group simply by calling 970-999-0530. Our father-son attorney team, more than 60 years of combined experience, and our compassionate approach to every case are here to serve you.

Landlord-Tenant Dispute Clients Often Ask Us
These Important Questions

When can a landlord keep my deposit?

A landlord can typically keep all or part of your security deposit to cover unpaid rent, damage beyond normal wear and tear, or other lease violations. However, they must provide an itemized list of deductions and return any remaining amount within a specific timeframe, as required by local laws.

Can I be evicted without notice?

Landlords must always provide notice and cannot evict without going through proper court process, unless the lease or local laws specify otherwise. For example, in cases of criminal activity or immediate danger to the property, the landlord may proceed with an expedited eviction. Always check your lease and local tenant laws for specific requirements.

What can I do if my landlord does not make needed repairs?

If your landlord fails to address necessary repairs after you've notified them in writing, you may have options such as:

Withholding rent (where allowed by law).
Making the repair yourself and deducting the cost from your rent. Reporting the issue to local housing authorities.
Seeking legal remedies in court. Document all communication and the condition of the property to strengthen your case.

How long does the eviction process take?

The length of the eviction process varies depending on local laws and the circumstances of the case. It can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months. Generally, the process involves:

  • A formal notice period.
  • Filing of an eviction lawsuit.
  • A court hearing.
  • Enforcement of the eviction by local authorities, if necessary.
  • Tenants may appeal or request delays, which can extend the timeline.

Landlord-Tenant Practice Areas

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Skillfully navigated complex landlord-tenant conflicts, advocating for fair resolutions and protecting clients’ rights in rental and lease agreements.

Protecting Tenant Rights:

Helped hundreds of tenants recover withheld security deposits, terminate leases, transfer units, or obtain alternative housing in cases involving habitability issues.

Preventing Wrongful Evictions:

Represented tenants to successfully block unlawful eviction attempts, ensuring their housing rights were upheld.

Advocating for Landlords:

Assisted landlords in evicting problematic tenants and recovering compensation for property damages, lost income, and other related losses.